Finland: Opmerkelijke temperatuurstijgingen bij inplantaten o.i.v. geringe RF straling.

maandag, 20 september 2010 - Categorie: Onderzoeken

Bron: Physics in Medicine and Biology. 2010 Sep 16;55(19):5867-5881.

Temperature changes associated with radiofrequency exposure near authentic metallic implants in the head phantom-a near field simulation study with 900, 1800 and 2450 MHz dipole.

Matikka Formerly Virtanen H, Keshvari J, Lappalainen R.

Department of Physics and Mathematics, Kuopio Campus, University of Eastern Finland, PO Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.

Abstract
Along with increased use of wireless communication devices operating in the radiofrequency (RF) range, concern has been raised about the related possible health risks. Among other concerns, the interaction of medical implants and RF devices has been studied in order to assure the safety of implant carriers under various exposure conditions.

In the RF range, the main established quantitative effect of electromagnetic (EM) fields on biological tissues is heating due to vibrational movements of water molecules. The temperature changes induced in tissues also constitute the basis for the setting of RF exposure limits and recommendations.

In this study, temperature changes induced by electromagnetic field enhancements near passive metallic implants have been simulated in the head region. Furthermore, the effect of the implant material on the induced temperature change was evaluated using clinically used metals with the highest and the lowest thermal conductivities.

In some cases, remarkable increases in maximum temperatures of tissues (as much as 8 °C) were seen in the near field with 1 W power level whereas at lower power levels significant temperature increases were not observed.

Voor het originele abstract zie:
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20844329?dopt=Abstract .



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