Straling mobiele telefonie heeft wel degelijk invloed op wereldwijde sterfte bijenpopulaties..

Gerelateerd artikel: Veel%20gestelde%20vragen/3855/

Bron: Current Science 2010; 98 (10): 1376 - 1378

Changes in honeybee behaviour and biology under the influence of cellphone radiations. med./biol.

By: Sharma VP, Kumar NR

Aim of study (according to editor)
To study the effects of electromagnetic fields emitted by mobile phones on honeybee behaviour and biology.

Background/further details:
Two colonies of honeybees were exposed and two colonies were sham exposed twice a week from February to April (during two brood cycles).

Endpoint
cognitive/behavioural endpoints: honeybee behaviour

Exposure
General category: mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM

Field characteristics Parameters
900 MHz
exposure duration: continuous for 15 min. twice per day, twice per week from February to April ( 1100 hr and 1500 hr in total) electric field strength: 56.8 V/m
power flux density: 8.549 µW/cm²

Exposed system:
invertebrate (species/strain): honeybee (Apis mellifera L.)

investigation on living organism

time of investigation: before, during and after exposure

Main outcome of study (according to author)
A significant decline in colony strength (nine comb frames in sham exposed and five frames in exposed colonies) and in the egg laying rate of the queen (144.8 eggs/day in the exposed colony, 376.2 eggs/day in the sham exposed colony) was found. The honey storing ability declined due to loss of returning bees (28.3 bees/min in exposed colony and 41.3 bees/min in sham exposed colony) and at the end of the experiment there was neither honey, nor pollen or brood and bees in the exposed colony resulting in complete loss of the colony.

The authors conclude that colony collapse does occur as a result of exposure to cell phone irradiations.

(Study character: medical/biological study, experimental study, full/main study)


Study funded by

not stated

Related articles

Esquivel DM et al. (2007): Do geomagnetic storms change the behaviour of the stingless bee guirucu...
Kuhn J et al. (2002): Effects of high frequency electromagnetic fields on bee populations.
Stever H et al. (2001): Protection of bees from mobile phone radiation.
Bindokas VP et al. (1989): Laboratory investigations of the electrical characteristics of honey bees and...
Bindokas VP et al. (1988): Mechanism of biological effects observed in honey bees (Apis mellifera, L.)...
Bindokas VP et al. (1988): Exposure scheme separates effects of electric shock and electric field for...
Prolic Z et al. (1986): Influence of magnetic field on the rate of development of honeybee preadult...
Greenberg B et al. (1981): Biological effects of a 765-kV transmission line: exposures and thresholds in...
Altmann G et al. (1976): Metabolism of bees (Apis mellifica L.) in 50 Hz high-tension field.
Warnke U (1975): Bienen unter Hochspannung.
Wellenstein G (1973): The influence of high tension lines on honeybee colonies.
Altmann G et al. (1971): Einfluß unipolar geladener Luftionen auf die motorische Aktivität

Voor het originele abstract zie: www.emf-portal.de/viewer.php?l=e&aid=18302 .
Voor het originele artikel zie het bijgevoegde PDF bestand.

Bekijk het PDF bestand


Lees verder in de categorie Onderzoeken | Terug naar homepage | Lees de introductie