The physiological and environmental effects of non-ionising electromagnetic radiation

Bron: www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/etudes/join/2001/297574/DG-4-JOIN_ET(2001)297574_EN.pdf
en
www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document.html?reference=DG-4-JOIN_ET(2001)297574
1 maart 2001

European Parlement

DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR RESEARCH
Directorate A
Division Industry, Research and Energy
STOA
Scientific and Technological Options Assessment

THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF NONIONISING
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION

Final Study

Working document for the STOA Panel

Luxembourg, March 2001 PE 297.574/Fin.St.
Directorate General for Research

Title: THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF
NON-IONISING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION

Workplan Ref.: EP/IV/A/STOA/2000/07/03

Publisher: European Parliament
Directorate General for Research
Directorate A
The STOA Programme
Author: Dr. Gerard Hyland
University of Warwick - U.K.
International Institute of Biophysics, Germany

Editor: Mr Graham CHAMBERS
STOA Unit
Date: March 2001
PE number: PE 297.574/Fin.St.

Contents
Part A OPTIONS
1. Policy options for the European Parliament
2. Policy options for the European Commission
3. Technological options at the operational level

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Part B ARGUMENTS and EVIDENCE
1. Introduction: Electromagnetic Compatibility and Electromagnetic Bioincompatibility

2. Why GSM Signals are Bio-active

3. Indications of Non-thermal influences of Microwave Radiation, including GSM

3.1 In vitro and in vivo evidence
3.2 Difficulties in replication
3.3 Relevance of experiments to conditions realised in actual mobile phone usage

4. Indications of Non-thermal Adverse Health Impacts of Exposure to GSM and similar
microwave radiation

5. From Non-thermal Effects to Adverse Health Effects

6. The Increased Vulnerability of Pre-adolescent Children

7. But Not Everyone is Adversely Affected

8. The Inadequacy of Existing Safety Guidelines

9. Some recommendations to enhance electromagnetic biocompatibility

9.1 Policy options for the European Parliament
9.2 Policy options for the European Commission
9.3 Technological options at the operational level

10. Conclusions

Reference


Zie verder bovenstaande link. Toen, in 2001, waren de schadelijke effecten dus al bekend op het niveau van het Europees Parlement en toen was het al bekend dat de bestaande veiligheidsnormen (ICNIRP 1998) niet toereikend waren. In dit rapport staat een uitstekende Executive Summary, zeer aan te bevelen, zie pp. 6 t/m 10.



Lees verder in de categorie Artikelen | Terug naar homepage | Lees de introductie